Profile Of Filmmaker Errol Morris
Dallas police officer, Robert Wood, was shot
five times and murdered after
pulling over a vehicle for a minor traffic
violation. Randall Dale Adams was
arrested, convicted and sentenced to death
for the crime. Adams plead "not
guilty" to the charges. He claimed 16 year
old David Harris, whom he had
spent several hours with on the day of the
crime, was the true killer. In Mark
Singer's "Profile of Filmmaker Errol
Morris," Singer describes Randall
Adams case as it was portrayed in the
movie The Thin Blue Line. Singer argues
that Morris made the film to prove
Adams innocence and illustrate "that
Adams had received anything but a
fair trial." Singer, an author for The
New Yorker Magazine, took personal
interest in the case because he, as well as
Morris, believed Adams was
innocent and deserved a new and fair trial. The
prosecution won the case
against Adams for three major reasons: David Harris'
testimony, Prosecutor
Douglas Mulder's prominence, determination, and the
prosecutions three key
eyewitnesses, Emily Miller, Robert Miller, and Michael
Randell. After the
conclusion of the trial Adams maintained his innocence and
filmmaker, Errol
Morris met with David Harris and began to have doubts about
Adams guilt.
Morris investigated the case further and discovered it was
"unfair" on
constitutional grounds and Adams was in fact innocent.
Morris made a
movie entitled The Thin Blue Line, which was a description of the
actual
events in the Adams homicide case. Morris intended to illustrate
thirteen
points of unwarranted prosecution. There were four blatant acts of
perjury or
outright unfairness in Adams first trial. Judge Metcalf would not
permit the use
David Harris' extensive previous criminal record,
including pending charges in
another county as evidence. This left Adams in
the "guilty chair" even
before the trial began. Prosecutor Mulder demanded a
guilty verdict with a death
penalty sentence for this trial and he was
willing to go to any length to
achieve that. He found three witnesses to the
crime scene after offering a
$20,000 reward and an all expense paid stay at
Dallas motel during the trial.
The first witness, Emily Miller, had a
daughter who was facing robbery charges
in another county and Mulder agreed
to drop the charges in exchange for Emily's
testimony. Emily testified to
witnessing Adams in the driver's seat of the car,
at the time of the
shooting, and she positively identified Adams in a police
line-up. Morris
conducted interview with the three witnesses, Emily Miller,
Robert Miller
and Michael Randell. Emily Miller admitted to being directed to
pick Adams in
the line-up after she chose the wrong man. Robert Miller was
quoted as
saying; "I didn't see anything." Randell admitted to being
drunk "out of his
mind" when he passed the scene. The fourth major
point of perjury in Morris'
defense for Adams was Teresa Turko's, Robert Woods'
partner, original
description of the killer. She described him as "Mexican
or light-skinned
black" which varied greatly from Adams Caucasian skin. Her
original
description was not used and had evolved to match Adams description by
the
time of the trial. The Thin Blue Line was effective in getting Adams a
writ
hearing and the chance for a new trial. The judge ruled on six grounds
of
constitutional unfairness deeming it an unjust trial. It was apparent
that
Singer was on the side of the defense for several reasons. Singer
said,
"Dennis White (Adams attorney) was simply no match for Doug Mulder, who
is
said to have once boasted, "Anybody can convict a guilty man. It
takes
talent to convict an innocent man." He includes this quote to
demonstrate
Mulder's determination to win even if he is prosecuting the
wrong man. A quote
such as that evokes the sentiment of a reader who is in
favor upholding justice.
Throughout the excerpt Singer uses words like,
"unfortunately" to
depict actions Adams' lawyers did not take, and
"ensconced" to
describe the so-called witnesses stay at the Alamo Plaza
motel. Singer
recognized Adams bad luck and referred to it as "consistent."
These
words and phrases are influential in expressing his opinion because
they have
negative connotations and portray the prosecution in a bad light.
Singer's
distaste for "witness" Emily Miller is very clear. He describes her
as
a "bleached blonde" and says one of her childhood ambitions was to
be
the "...wife of a detective." A woman who is willing to settle for
the
position of wife to her goals, is not a beneficial member to society.
Singer
makes it a point to quote Emily's interview with Morris because it
shows her
ignorance. She did not use proper English and stumbled over her
words in brief
and barely coherent sentences. Singer concludes his passage by
detailing the
writ judges predictions. The judge predicted a new trial for
Adams during which
he would be freed and pardoned of all homicide charges.
"Profile of
Filmmaker Errol Morris" is effective in displaying the actual
events in the
Adams homicide case. Mark Singer summarizes the movie The
Thin Blue Line and
includes his opinion about the verdict. The movie was
intended to prove Adams
innocence by displaying the perjury committed during
the trial. Singer included
his beliefs in Adams innocence by using negative
words towards the prosecution
and bad-mouthing the witnesses.